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Error Approximation of the Second Order Hyperbolic Differential Equationby Using DG Finite Element Method

Received: 2 February 2024     Accepted: 4 March 2024     Published: 3 June 2024
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Abstract

This article presents a simple efficient and asynchronously correcting a posteriori error approximation for discontinuous finite element solutions of the second-order hyperbolic partial differential problems on triangular meshes. This study considersthe basis functions for error spaces corresponding to some finite element spaces. The discretization error of each triangle is estimated by solving the local error problem. It also shows global super convergence for discontinuous solution on triangular lattice. In this article, the triangular elements are classify into three types: (i) elements with one inflow and two outflow edges are of type I, (ii) elements with two inflows and one outflow edges are of type II and (iii) elements with one inflow edge, one outflow edge, and one edge parallel to the characteristics are of type III. The article investigated higher-dimension discontinuous Galerkin methods for hyperbolic problems on triangular meshes and also studied the effect of finite element spaces on the superconvergence properties of DG solutions on three types of triangular elements and it showed that the DG solution is O(hp+2) superconvergent at Legendre points on the outflow edge on triangles having one outflow edge using three polynomial spaces. A posteriori error estimates are tested on a number of linear and nonlinear problems to show their efficiency and accuracy under lattice refinement for smooth and discontinuous solutions.

Published in Applied and Computational Mathematics (Volume 13, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12
Page(s) 58-68
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Finite Element Method, Hyperbolic Problems, Triangular Meshes, Basis Function, Discontinuous Galerkin

References
[1] F. Brezzi, L. D. Marini, and E. S ̈uli: ‘‘Discontinuous Galerkin methods for first-order hyperbolic problems.’’ Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci. 14, 2004, 1893–1903.
[2] Adjerid, S., Massey, T. C.: A posteriori discontinuous finite element error estimation for two-dimensional hyperbolic problems. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 191, 5877-5897 (2002).
[3] Adjerid, S., Massey, T. C.: Superconvergence of discontinuous finite element solution for non-linear hyperbolic problems. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 195, 3331-3346 (2006).
[4] Adjerid, S., Baccouch, M.: Error analysis for Discontinuous Galerkin Methodsapplied to hyperbolic problems. Part II:a posteriori error estimation (2008, in preparation).
[5] Dubiner, M.: Spectral methods on triangles and other domains. j. Sci. Comput. 6, 345-390(1991).
[6] Krivodonova, L., Flaherty, J. E.: Error estimation for discontinuous Galerkin solutions of twodimensional hyperbolic problems. Adv. Comput. Math. 19, 57–71 (2003).
[7] Adjerid, S., Klauser, A.: Superconvergence of discontinuous finite element solutions for transient convection-diffusion problems. J. Sci. Comput. 22, 5–24 (2005).
[8] Ainsworth, M., Oden, J. T.: A Posteriori Error Estimation in Finite Element Analysis. Wiley, New York (2000).
[9] Bottcher, K., Rannacher, R.: Adaptive error control in solving ordinary differential equations by the discontinuous Galerkin method. Tech. Report, University of Heidelberg (1996).
[10] Delfour, M., Hager, W., Trochu, F.: Discontinuous Galerkin methods for ordinary differential equation. Math. Comput. 154, 455–473 (1981).
[11] Lesaint, P., Raviart, P.: On a finite element method for solving the neutron transport equations. In: de Boor, C. (ed.) Mathematical Aspects of Finite Elements in Partial Differential Equations, pp. 89–145. Academic, New York (1974).
[12] Cockburn, B., Shu, C. W.: TVB Runge-Kutta local projection discontinuous Galerkin methods for scalar conservation laws II: general framework. Math. Comput. 52, 411–435 (1989).
[13] Adjerid, S., Baccouch, M.: The Discontinuous Galerkin Metod for Two-Dimensional Hyperbolic Problems. Part I: Superconvergence Error Analysis. J Sci Comput (2007) 33: 75–113,
[14] Adjerid, S., Devine, K. D., Flaherty, J. E., Krivodonova, L.: A posteriori error estimation for discontinuous Galerkin solutions of hyperbolic problems. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 191, 1097–1112 (2002).
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  • APA Style

    Islam, M. T., Hossain, M. S. (2024). Error Approximation of the Second Order Hyperbolic Differential Equationby Using DG Finite Element Method. Applied and Computational Mathematics, 13(3), 58-68. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12

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    ACS Style

    Islam, M. T.; Hossain, M. S. Error Approximation of the Second Order Hyperbolic Differential Equationby Using DG Finite Element Method. Appl. Comput. Math. 2024, 13(3), 58-68. doi: 10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12

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    AMA Style

    Islam MT, Hossain MS. Error Approximation of the Second Order Hyperbolic Differential Equationby Using DG Finite Element Method. Appl Comput Math. 2024;13(3):58-68. doi: 10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12,
      author = {Muhammad Toriqul Islam and Muhammad Shakhawat Hossain},
      title = {Error Approximation of the Second Order Hyperbolic Differential Equationby Using DG Finite Element Method
    },
      journal = {Applied and Computational Mathematics},
      volume = {13},
      number = {3},
      pages = {58-68},
      doi = {10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.acm.20241303.12},
      abstract = {This article presents a simple efficient and asynchronously correcting a posteriori error approximation for discontinuous finite element solutions of the second-order hyperbolic partial differential problems on triangular meshes. This study considersthe basis functions for error spaces corresponding to some finite element spaces. The discretization error of each triangle is estimated by solving the local error problem. It also shows global super convergence for discontinuous solution on triangular lattice. In this article, the triangular elements are classify into three types: (i) elements with one inflow and two outflow edges are of type I, (ii) elements with two inflows and one outflow edges are of type II and (iii) elements with one inflow edge, one outflow edge, and one edge parallel to the characteristics are of type III. The article investigated higher-dimension discontinuous Galerkin methods for hyperbolic problems on triangular meshes and also studied the effect of finite element spaces on the superconvergence properties of DG solutions on three types of triangular elements and it showed that the DG solution is O(hp+2) superconvergent at Legendre points on the outflow edge on triangles having one outflow edge using three polynomial spaces. A posteriori error estimates are tested on a number of linear and nonlinear problems to show their efficiency and accuracy under lattice refinement for smooth and discontinuous solutions.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    T1  - Error Approximation of the Second Order Hyperbolic Differential Equationby Using DG Finite Element Method
    
    AU  - Muhammad Toriqul Islam
    AU  - Muhammad Shakhawat Hossain
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    JF  - Applied and Computational Mathematics
    JO  - Applied and Computational Mathematics
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acm.20241303.12
    AB  - This article presents a simple efficient and asynchronously correcting a posteriori error approximation for discontinuous finite element solutions of the second-order hyperbolic partial differential problems on triangular meshes. This study considersthe basis functions for error spaces corresponding to some finite element spaces. The discretization error of each triangle is estimated by solving the local error problem. It also shows global super convergence for discontinuous solution on triangular lattice. In this article, the triangular elements are classify into three types: (i) elements with one inflow and two outflow edges are of type I, (ii) elements with two inflows and one outflow edges are of type II and (iii) elements with one inflow edge, one outflow edge, and one edge parallel to the characteristics are of type III. The article investigated higher-dimension discontinuous Galerkin methods for hyperbolic problems on triangular meshes and also studied the effect of finite element spaces on the superconvergence properties of DG solutions on three types of triangular elements and it showed that the DG solution is O(hp+2) superconvergent at Legendre points on the outflow edge on triangles having one outflow edge using three polynomial spaces. A posteriori error estimates are tested on a number of linear and nonlinear problems to show their efficiency and accuracy under lattice refinement for smooth and discontinuous solutions.
    
    VL  - 13
    IS  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Mathematics, University of Barishal, Barishal, Bangladesh

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Barishal, Barishal, Bangladesh

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