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Occupational Health Hazard and Safety Assessment of Fishermen Community in Coastal Zone of Bangladesh

Received: 17 January 2017     Accepted: 29 January 2017     Published: 23 February 2017
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Abstract

This study was undertaken to assess the occupational health hazard and safety of Boga fishermen community in Kachua Upazila of Bagerhat district. All types of primary data and information were collected through household questionnaire survey, group discussion and local leader interview. Published journal paper, conference paper, books and news article are the secondary data sources for the research. Tropical cyclone is the severe most hazards during fishing because it acts like extreme life threatening event in the deep sea. The study founds that they face some physical problems during fishing like dizziness, vomit, fever, abdominal pain, acidity and dehydration. Traditionally they are practicing a few safety measures like carrying medicine for temporary health problems and carrying lifebuoy, life jacket, raincoat etcetera for ensuring protection from natural hazards which are not sufficient according to their occupation. Majority of the total fishermen did not take any training program ever on their occupational activities where only minority of fishermen have taken by the Upazila fisheries office. The Government and different NGO of Bangladesh are trying to help the fishermen community for their health safety but it is not well enough for enhancing their health safety. The knowledge gap of the fishermen and insufficient material support are the main constraints for their health/life safety.

Published in International Journal of Health Economics and Policy (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14
Page(s) 63-71
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Health Hazards, Risk Assessment, Safety Assessment, Fishermen Community, Bangladesh

References
[1] Ansuya, M, Serrao J. M. (2014). Knowledge and Practice on Safety measures among Fishermen of Udupi District, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Volume 3 Issue 9, ISSN (Online): 2319-7064.
[2] Baki, M. A., Islam, R., Hossain, M., & Bhouiyan, N. A. (2015). Livelihood Status and Assessment of Fishing Community in Adjacent Area of Turag-Buriganga River, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 3 (4), 347–35.
[3] Ben Yami, M. (2002). Safety in small-scale fisheries: What is to be done? In Pro-ceedings of the International Fishing Industry Safety and Health Conference (Woods Hole, Massachusetts, Oct. 23-25, 2000), Lincoln JM, Hudson DS et al., eds. Cincinnati, OH: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub. No. 2002-147.
[4] Bene, C. (2003). When Fishery Rhymes with Poverty: A First Step Beyond the Old Paradigm on Poverty in Small-Scale Fisheries. World Development 31 (6): 941-975.
[5] Conway, G. A. (2003). Proceedings of the Second International Fishing Industry Safety and Health Conference.
[6] DoF, (2005). Fisheries Fortnight Compendium, Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries and livestock, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
[7] El-Saadawy, M. E, Soliman N. E, El-Tayeb I. M. M & Hammouda M. A. (2014). Some occupational health hazards among fishermen in Alexandria city, Gaziantep Medical Journal, 20 (1): 71-78.
[8] FAO, (2001). Safety at Sea as an integral part of Fisheries Management. No. FAO Fisheries Circular No 966.
[9] FAO. (2010). Safety At Sea For Small-Scale Fisheries In Developing Countries.
[10] Frantzeskou, E, Kastania, A. N, Riza, E, Jensen, O. C, & Linos, A. (2012). Risk factors for fishermen's health and safety in Greece.: Helbredsmæssige risikofaktorer i Græsk fiskeri. International Maritime Health, 63 (3), 155-61.
[11] Health and Safety Authority. (2014). Managing Health and Safety in Fishing.
[12] ILO. (2000a). Note on the proceedings. Tripartite Meeting on Safety and Health in the Fishing Industry, Geneva, 13–17 December 1999. Geneva, Switzerland.
[13] Islam, M. M, Sallu, S, Hubacek, K., Paavola, J. (2014). Vulnerability of fishery-based livelihoods to the impacts of climate variability and change: insights from coastal Bangladesh. Regional Environmental Change, 14 (1), 281-294.
[14] Jeebhay, M. F, Robins, T. G, Lopata, A. L, (2004). World at work: fish processing workers. Occup Environ Med, 61 (5): 471-4.
[15] Jensen, OC. (1996). Work Related Injuries in Danish Fishermen Occup Med (Lond), 46 (6): 414-20.
[16] Lincoln, J. M, Hudson, D. S, Conway, G. A., (2002). Executive summary. In Pro-ceedings of the International Fishing Industry Safety and Health Conference (Woods Hole, Massachusetts, Oct. 23-25, 2000), Lincoln JM, Hudson DS et al., eds. Cincinnati, OH: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub. No.147.
[17] Nageon de Lestang, J. (2007). Study on safety at sea for small-scale fisheries, 1. South West Indian Ocean. FAO Fisheries Circular, No. 1024/1. Rome.
[18] Rodrigues, D. E, Kiran, U. (2013). A pilot study on knowledge & practice regarding prevention of occupational hazards and attitude towards utilization of safety measures among fishermen working at a selected harbor. Nitte University Journal of Health Science, 3 (3): 68-71.
[19] Sadeque, S. Z. (1990). Capture fisheries and other common property resources in thefloodplains of Bangladesh. J. Sci. Stu. Dhaka. 55: 20-34.
[20] Udolisa, R. E. K, Akinyemi, A. A, Olaoye, O. J. (2013). Occupational and health hazards in Nigerian coastal artisanal fisheries. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 8 (1): 14-20.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shibaji Mandal, Irteja Hasan, Nazmul Huq Hawlader, Israt Sultana, Md. Mustafizur Rahman, et al. (2017). Occupational Health Hazard and Safety Assessment of Fishermen Community in Coastal Zone of Bangladesh. International Journal of Health Economics and Policy, 2(2), 63-71. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14

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    ACS Style

    Shibaji Mandal; Irteja Hasan; Nazmul Huq Hawlader; Israt Sultana; Md. Mustafizur Rahman, et al. Occupational Health Hazard and Safety Assessment of Fishermen Community in Coastal Zone of Bangladesh. Int. J. Health Econ. Policy 2017, 2(2), 63-71. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14

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    AMA Style

    Shibaji Mandal, Irteja Hasan, Nazmul Huq Hawlader, Israt Sultana, Md. Mustafizur Rahman, et al. Occupational Health Hazard and Safety Assessment of Fishermen Community in Coastal Zone of Bangladesh. Int J Health Econ Policy. 2017;2(2):63-71. doi: 10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14,
      author = {Shibaji Mandal and Irteja Hasan and Nazmul Huq Hawlader and Israt Sultana and Md. Mustafizur Rahman and Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder},
      title = {Occupational Health Hazard and Safety Assessment of Fishermen Community in Coastal Zone of Bangladesh},
      journal = {International Journal of Health Economics and Policy},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {63-71},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hep.20170202.14},
      abstract = {This study was undertaken to assess the occupational health hazard and safety of Boga fishermen community in Kachua Upazila of Bagerhat district. All types of primary data and information were collected through household questionnaire survey, group discussion and local leader interview. Published journal paper, conference paper, books and news article are the secondary data sources for the research. Tropical cyclone is the severe most hazards during fishing because it acts like extreme life threatening event in the deep sea. The study founds that they face some physical problems during fishing like dizziness, vomit, fever, abdominal pain, acidity and dehydration. Traditionally they are practicing a few safety measures like carrying medicine for temporary health problems and carrying lifebuoy, life jacket, raincoat etcetera for ensuring protection from natural hazards which are not sufficient according to their occupation. Majority of the total fishermen did not take any training program ever on their occupational activities where only minority of fishermen have taken by the Upazila fisheries office. The Government and different NGO of Bangladesh are trying to help the fishermen community for their health safety but it is not well enough for enhancing their health safety. The knowledge gap of the fishermen and insufficient material support are the main constraints for their health/life safety.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Occupational Health Hazard and Safety Assessment of Fishermen Community in Coastal Zone of Bangladesh
    AU  - Shibaji Mandal
    AU  - Irteja Hasan
    AU  - Nazmul Huq Hawlader
    AU  - Israt Sultana
    AU  - Md. Mustafizur Rahman
    AU  - Md. Sagirul Islam Majumder
    Y1  - 2017/02/23
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14
    T2  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
    JF  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
    JO  - International Journal of Health Economics and Policy
    SP  - 63
    EP  - 71
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-9309
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hep.20170202.14
    AB  - This study was undertaken to assess the occupational health hazard and safety of Boga fishermen community in Kachua Upazila of Bagerhat district. All types of primary data and information were collected through household questionnaire survey, group discussion and local leader interview. Published journal paper, conference paper, books and news article are the secondary data sources for the research. Tropical cyclone is the severe most hazards during fishing because it acts like extreme life threatening event in the deep sea. The study founds that they face some physical problems during fishing like dizziness, vomit, fever, abdominal pain, acidity and dehydration. Traditionally they are practicing a few safety measures like carrying medicine for temporary health problems and carrying lifebuoy, life jacket, raincoat etcetera for ensuring protection from natural hazards which are not sufficient according to their occupation. Majority of the total fishermen did not take any training program ever on their occupational activities where only minority of fishermen have taken by the Upazila fisheries office. The Government and different NGO of Bangladesh are trying to help the fishermen community for their health safety but it is not well enough for enhancing their health safety. The knowledge gap of the fishermen and insufficient material support are the main constraints for their health/life safety.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Disaster Management, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

  • Faculty of Disaster Management, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh

  • Department of Seed Science and Technology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

  • Bangladesh Coastal Development Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Agriculture Training Institute, Faridpur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Subtropical Agro-Production Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan

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